A new exhibition at the Yorkshire Sculpture Park and Hepworth Wakefield celebrates the late Anthony Caro. Caro in Yorkshire is a major Yorkshire Sculpture Triangle project that celebrates and commemorates the extraordinary career of SIr Anthony Caro (1924–2013). Distinct yet complementary exhibitions at The Hepworth Wakefield and Yorkshire Sculpture Park consider respectively Caro’s concerns with the horizontal plane and painting, given context through an academic programme at the prestigious Henry Moore Institute, Leeds.
Early figurative works on paper and in bronze welcome visitors to YSP’s Longside Gallery, revealing the fascinating evolution of practice and underscoring the ‘shock’ of Caro’s early painted steel works in the main space, such as Month of May (1963). Although this radical change of direction is often associated with the work of the sculptor David Smith in the USA, Caro himself stated that it was developments in painting that offered the solutions he sought in sculpture and cited influential friendships with the painters Kenneth Noland and Jules Olitski, who he met on his first visit to the USA in 1959. Of great professional and personal importance was his marriage to the painter Sheila Girling in 1949, with whom he shared a studio building, and who suggested that Early One Morning (1962) might benefit from being painted a particular, and now iconic, colour of red rather than the green he had applied.
The relationship between painting, colour, and Caro’s sculpture is further explored through two works from the important Duccio Variations (2000) and culminates in a selection of Last Sculptures, some of which premiered in Caro at Correr during the 55th Venice Art Biennale shortly before the artist’s death. Caro worked with large sheets of Perspex selected from a colour sample string he was in the habit of wearing around his neck, which were combined with crushed, painted, rusted steel and found objects. The resultant sculptures are a final, stunning new departure and testament to the artist’s unabated curiosity and excitement for material, form, process and colour. Caro was a long time friend and supporter of YSP. It is fitting that these last sculptures be shown here, against the landscape, fulfilling a wish made on the artist’s last visit in 2012.
Caro In Yorkshire – Yorkshire Sculpture Park/Hepworth Wakefield – until 1 November 2015